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CROUZON SYNDROME WITH MAXILLARY RETRUSION : A CASE REPORT

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Abstract

°á·Ð
ÀúÀÚµéÀº Àü³²´ëÇб³ º´¿ø ¾È°ú·ÎºÎÅÍ ½ÉÇÑ ¾È±¸µ¹ÃâÁõ°ú ¾È¸ðÀÌ»óÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ ½É¹ÌÀûÀÎ ¹®
Á¦·Î º»°ú¿¡ ÀÇ·ÚµÈ 10¼¼ ¿©¾Æ¿¡¼­ CroutonÁõÈıºÀÇ µå¹® °æ¿ì¸¦ °æÇèÇÏ°í ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº °á
·ÐÀ» ¾ò¾ú´Ù.
1. Àü½Å¼Ò°ßÀ¸·Î ¾È±¸µ¹ÃâÁõ, ¾ç¾È°Ý¸®Áõ, Á¡Â÷ÀûÀÎ ½Ã·ÂÀå¾Ö¿Í Å°, üÁß ¸ðµÎ 3 percentile
ÀÌÇÏ·Î Áö¿¬µÈ ¼ºÀå¹ßÀ°À» º¸¿´À¸¸ç, ¾È¸ðÀÌ»óÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ »çȸ¼ºÀº ¸Å¿ì °á¿©µÇ¾î ÀÖ¾úÀ¸³ª
Áö´É ¹× ÇнÀ´É·ÂÀº Á¤»óÀûÀ̾ú´Ù.
2. µÎºÎ ¹æ»ç¼±°ú Facial CT ¼Ò°ß»ó ¸ðµç µÎ°³ºÀÇÕÀÇ Á¶±âÆó¼â¿Í Ư¡ÀûÀÎ
convolutionary markingÀ» º¸¿´À¸¸ç, ¾È±¸µ¹ÃâÁõÀº ¾È±¸ ÀÚüÀÇ ÀÌ»ó¾øÀÌ shallow orbit ¶§
¹®ÀÎ °ÍÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù.
3. ±¸°­³» ¼Ò°ßÀ¸·Î´Â »ó¾Ç°ñ Àú¼ºÀåÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ ÀüÄ¡ºÎ ¹× ±¸Ä¡ºÎ ¹Ý´ë±³ÇÕ, Á¼°í ±íÀº ±¸
°³ ±×¸®°í CroutonÁõÈıº¿¡¼­´Â ±×¸® ÈçÄ¡ ¾Ê´Â ¿µ±¸Ä¡ ¸ÍÃâÁö¿¬ ¹× ¼±ÃµÀû °á¼ÕÄ¡µîÀÇ Ä¡
¾Æ¹ß»ý ÀÌ»óÀ» µ¿¹ÝÇÏ°í ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.
4. º» Áõ·ÊÀÇ °¡Á··ÂÀº ¹ß°ßÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø¾ú´Ù.
5. º» Áõ·¹ÀÇ Ä¡·á´Â Á¡Â÷ÀûÀÎ ½Ã·ÂÀå¾Ö¿Í ¾È¸ð°³¼±À» À§ÇØ ±¹ºÎ µÎ°³°ñÀýÁ¦¼ú ¹× Le
Fort ¥² °ñÀýÁ¦¼úÀ» ÇÒ ¿¹Á¤À̸ç, ÇöÀç´Â ¼úÀü ±³Á¤Ä¡·á·Î »ó¾Ç±Ã È®Àå Áß¿¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¾ÕÀ¸·Î
»ó¾Ç°ñ¼ºÀå ¹× Ä¡¾Æ¸ÍÃâ¿¡ °üÇÑ °è¼ÓÀûÀÎ °üÂû°ú ¼úÈÄ Æ÷°ýÀûÀÎ ±³Á¤Ä¡·á¿Í º¸Ã¶Ä¡·á°¡ ÇÊ
¿äÇÒ °ÍÀ¸·Î »ç·áµÈ´Ù.
#ÃÊ·Ï#
The authors observed a patient with Crouzon sycdrome. The patient, 9
year-5month-old femal, was referred to the Department of pedodontics of chonnam
National University with the chief complaint of esthetic problem due to secere
exopthamlmos and facial deformity.
The following results were obtained.
1. Pediatric clinical findings were exophthalmos, progressive blindness, retarded growth
and development. Also, she has normal mentality and intelligency but lacked
psychosociality due to facial deformith.
2. Radiograph of the skull and facial CT scan showed the convolutionary marking and
early closure of all cranial sutures. The exophthalmos has been shown to be due to the
shallow orbit without any pathologic change of eyeball.
3. Intraoral findings were anterior and posterior crossbite because of maxillary
hypoplasia, highly narrow palate, teeth abnormality of delayed eruption and congenital
missing of permanent teeth.
4. In family study, we could not discovered familial tendency.
5. The treatment were planned craniectomy and Le Fort ¥² osteotomy for
improvement of the facial deformity and progressive visual disability. In present, We
have performed expansion of upper dental arch in preoperative orthodontic therapy.
Further, Observation of tooth eruption and growth of maxilla, and comprehensive
orthodontic and prosthodontic treatment are required.

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